A government’s collection of informaiton by ongoing observation of individuals or groups. In the context of cybersecurity, the surveillance is conducted by obserations of networks and information processing and communication...
Software debugging or vulnerability testing in which the tester has only limited knowledge of a program’s internal details, and in particular no access to the source code. A gray box...
A low-end technique of spoofing a biometric fingerprint scanner by using a fingerprint preserved in a soft piece of candy. Compare junk hack.
A hacker whose motivation is political, religious, or ideological, as opposed to criminal.